ArgoCD MCP Server

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides ArgoCD functionality as tools for LLMs via gRPC API.

Features

Application Management

• list_application - List ArgoCD applications with optional filtering by project, cluster, namespace, and label selectors
• get_application - Retrieve detailed information about a specific ArgoCD application
• get_application_manifests - Get rendered Kubernetes manifests for an application
• get_application_events - Get Kubernetes events for resources belonging to an application
• get_application_logs - Retrieve logs from pods in an ArgoCD application
• get_application_resource_tree - Get the resource tree structure of an application showing all managed resources
• create_application - Create a new ArgoCD application with source and destination configuration
• sync_application - Trigger a sync operation for an application with optional prune and dry-run modes
• refresh_application - Refresh application state from the git repository
• delete_application - Delete an ArgoCD application with optional cascade control
• terminate_operation - Terminate the currently running operation (sync, refresh, etc.) on an application

ApplicationSet Management

• list_applicationset - List ArgoCD ApplicationSets with optional filtering
• get_applicationset - Retrieve detailed information about a specific ApplicationSet
• create_applicationset - Create a new ApplicationSet with generators and templates
• delete_applicationset - Delete an ApplicationSet with cascade control

Project Management

• list_project - List all ArgoCD projects
• get_project - Retrieve detailed project information by name
• create_project - Create new ArgoCD project with access controls and deployment restrictions

Cluster Management

• list_cluster - List all registered clusters in ArgoCD
• get_cluster - Retrieve detailed cluster information including configuration and status

Repository Management

• list_repository - List all configured Git repositories
• get_repository - Get details of a specific repository including connection status

Prerequisites

• Go 1.21+
• Access to an ArgoCD server with API token

Installation

go build -o argocd-mcp-server ./cmd/argocd-mcp-server

Configuration

Set the following environment variables:

export ARGOCD_AUTH_TOKEN=$(argocd account generate-token)
export ARGOCD_SERVER=your-argocd-server.com:443  # Include port number

# Optional settings
export ARGOCD_INSECURE=false     # Skip TLS verification (default: false)
export ARGOCD_PLAINTEXT=false    # Use plaintext connection (default: false)
export ARGOCD_GRPC_WEB=false     # Enable gRPC-Web proxy mode (default: false)
export ARGOCD_GRPC_WEB_ROOT_PATH=""  # Custom root path for gRPC-Web requests (optional)

# Logging configuration
export LOG_LEVEL=info     # Options: debug, info, warn, error
export LOG_FORMAT=text    # Options: text, json

Usage

Run the server:

./argocd-mcp-server

The server communicates via stdin/stdout using the MCP protocol.

Testing

List available tools:

echo '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"initialize","params":{"protocolVersion":"2024-11-05","capabilities":{}}}
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":2,"method":"tools/list","params":{}}' | ./argocd-mcp-server

Tool Examples

List Applications

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 3,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "list_application",
    "arguments": {
      "project": "default"
    }
  }
}

Get Application Details

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 4,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "get_application",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-app"
    }
  }
}

Get Application Manifests

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 5,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "get_application_manifests",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-app",
      "revision": "main"
    }
  }
}

Get Application Events

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 6,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "get_application_events",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-app",
      "resource_namespace": "default",
      "resource_name": "my-deployment"
    }
  }
}

Get Application Logs

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 7,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "get_application_logs",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-app",
      "pod_name": "my-app-deployment-abc123",
      "container": "main",
      "tail_lines": 100,
      "since_seconds": 3600
    }
  }
}

Get Application Resource Tree

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 8,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "get_application_resource_tree",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-app"
    }
  }
}

Create Application

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 9,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "create_application",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-app",
      "repo_url": "https://github.com/myorg/myrepo.git",
      "path": "manifests",
      "dest_namespace": "default",
      "dest_server": "https://kubernetes.default.svc",
      "project": "default",
      "target_revision": "main",
      "auto_sync": true,
      "self_heal": true
    }
  }
}

Sync Application

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 10,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "sync_application",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-app",
      "prune": true,
      "dry_run": false
    }
  }
}

Refresh Application

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 11,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "refresh_application",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-app",
      "hard_refresh": false
    }
  }
}

Delete Application

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 12,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "delete_application",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-app",
      "cascade": true
    }
  }
}

Terminate Operation

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 13,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "terminate_operation",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-app",
      "app_namespace": "argocd",
      "project": "default"
    }
  }
}

ApplicationSet Examples

List ApplicationSets

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 13,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "list_applicationset",
    "arguments": {
      "project": "default"
    }
  }
}

Get ApplicationSet

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 14,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "get_applicationset",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-appset"
    }
  }
}

Create ApplicationSet

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 15,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "create_applicationset",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-appset",
      "namespace": "argocd",
      "generators": [
        {
          "list": {
            "elements": [
              {"cluster": "dev", "namespace": "app-dev"},
              {"cluster": "prod", "namespace": "app-prod"}
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "template": {
        "metadata": {
          "name": "{{cluster}}-app"
        },
        "spec": {
          "project": "default",
          "source": {
            "repoURL": "https://github.com/myorg/myrepo.git",
            "targetRevision": "main",
            "path": "manifests/{{cluster}}"
          },
          "destination": {
            "server": "https://kubernetes.default.svc",
            "namespace": "{{namespace}}"
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

Delete ApplicationSet

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 16,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "delete_applicationset",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-appset",
      "cascade": true
    }
  }
}

Project Examples

List Projects

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 17,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "list_project",
    "arguments": {}
  }
}

Get Project Details

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 18,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "get_project",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-project"
    }
  }
}

Create Project

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 19,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "create_project",
    "arguments": {
      "name": "my-project",
      "description": "My ArgoCD project",
      "source_repos": "https://github.com/myorg/*",
      "destination_namespace": "*",
      "destination_server": "https://kubernetes.default.svc",
      "namespace_resource_whitelist": "apps:Deployment,:Service,networking.k8s.io:Ingress",
      "cluster_resource_whitelist": "",
      "upsert": false
    }
  }
}

Cluster Examples

List Clusters

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 20,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "list_cluster",
    "arguments": {}
  }
}

Get Cluster Details

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 21,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "get_cluster",
    "arguments": {
      "id_or_name": "https://kubernetes.default.svc"
    }
  }
}

Repository Examples

List Repositories

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 22,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "list_repository",
    "arguments": {}
  }
}

Get Repository Details

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 23,
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "name": "get_repository",
    "arguments": {
      "repo_url": "https://github.com/myorg/myrepo.git"
    }
  }
}

Architecture

• internal/argocd/client/ - ArgoCD gRPC client implementation
• internal/argocd/ - ArgoCD data models and types
• internal/api/ - Legacy REST API client (deprecated)
• internal/server/ - MCP server core logic
• internal/tools/ - MCP tool definitions and handlers
• internal/logging/ - Structured logging configuration
• internal/errors/ - Custom error types and handling
• internal/grpcwebproxy/ - gRPC-Web proxy for environments without direct gRPC access
• cmd/argocd-mcp-server/ - Main entry point

Implementation Details

gRPC Communication

This server communicates directly with the ArgoCD gRPC API. This provides:

• High performance binary protocol
• Full feature parity with ArgoCD CLI
• Structured error handling with gRPC status codes
• Type-safe request/response handling via protocol buffers
• Support for streaming operations
• No dependency on ArgoCD CLI installation

gRPC-Web Support

For environments without direct gRPC access, the server supports gRPC-Web proxy mode:

• Automatically enabled when ARGOCD_GRPC_WEB=true
• Creates a local Unix socket proxy server
• Translates gRPC calls to HTTP/gRPC-Web requests
• Handles proper framing and streaming responses
• Supports custom root paths via ARGOCD_GRPC_WEB_ROOT_PATH

Authentication

The server uses JWT token authentication with the ArgoCD gRPC API:

• Token is passed via ARGOCD_AUTH_TOKEN environment variable
• Server address with port is configured via ARGOCD_SERVER environment variable
• JWT token is sent as gRPC metadata with each request
• Supports both TLS and plaintext connections

Logging

Structured logging is implemented using logrus:

• Log level configurable via LOG_LEVEL environment variable (debug, info, warn, error)
• Log format configurable via LOG_FORMAT environment variable (text or json)
• Logs are written to stderr to avoid interfering with MCP protocol on stdout

Development

Running Tests

# Run all tests
make test

# Run tests with coverage
make test-cover

# Run tests with race detector
make test-race

# Run E2E tests with Kind cluster
make e2e-setup  # Setup Kind cluster with ArgoCD
make e2e-test   # Run E2E tests
make e2e-teardown  # Cleanup

Linting and Formatting

# Format code
make fmt

# Run all linters
make lint

# Run advanced linting (includes security checks)
make lint-advanced

Safety Considerations

• sync_application: Use dry_run: true to preview changes before actual sync
• refresh_application: Use hard_refresh: false for incremental refresh, true for full refresh
• delete_application: Use cascade: false to preserve cluster resources when deleting only the ArgoCD application
• delete_applicationset: Use cascade: false to preserve generated applications
• create_project: Use upsert: true to update existing projects instead of failing on conflict
• Always verify application and project names before performing destructive operations

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please:

1. Fork the repository
2. Create a feature branch
3. Make your changes with tests
4. Run make check-all to ensure quality
5. Submit a pull request

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details